Bootice Manual
Bootice Manual: How to Use Bootice to Modify, Backup, and Restore Boot Records
Bootice is a powerful and portable tool that allows you to manipulate the master boot record (MBR) and the partition boot record (PBR) of hard disks and removable media. You can use Bootice to backup and restore boot records, edit boot configuration data (BCD), manage partitions, fill disks with random data, and more. In this article, we will show you how to use Bootice to perform some common tasks related to boot records.
What are Boot Records?
Boot records are small pieces of code that are stored in the first sector of a disk or a partition. They contain information about how to boot the operating system or other programs. There are two types of boot records: MBR and PBR.
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MBR: The master boot record is the first sector of a disk that has been partitioned. It contains a partition table that lists the locations and sizes of the partitions on the disk, and a boot loader that loads the operating system or another boot manager from one of the partitions. The MBR is also known as the primary boot record.
PBR: The partition boot record is the first sector of a partition. It contains a boot loader that loads the operating system or another program from the partition. The PBR is also known as the volume boot record or the secondary boot record.
Bootice supports various types of boot records, such as Windows NT 5/6, Plop Boot Manager, Syslinux, Grub4Dos, etc. You can choose the type of boot record that suits your needs and preferences.
How to Backup and Restore Boot Records with Bootice?
One of the main features of Bootice is to backup and restore boot records of disks and partitions. This can be useful if you want to create a backup copy of your boot records in case they get corrupted or overwritten by another program, or if you want to restore your boot records from a previous backup. To backup and restore boot records with Bootice, follow these steps:
Download Bootice from its official website or from another trusted source. Bootice is a portable program, so you do not need to install it. Just extract the ZIP file and run the executable file.
Launch Bootice and select the disk or partition that you want to backup or restore its boot record from the drop-down menu at the top.
Click on the "Process MBR" button if you want to backup or restore the MBR of the disk, or click on the "Process PBR" button if you want to backup or restore the PBR of the partition.
In the pop-up window that appears, select the type of boot record that you want to backup or restore from the drop-down menu at the bottom.
If you want to backup the boot record, click on the "Backup" button and choose a location and a name for the backup file. The backup file will be saved in BIN format.
If you want to restore the boot record, click on the "Restore" button and browse for the backup file that you want to use. Make sure that the backup file matches the type of boot record that you selected.
Click on the "OK" button to confirm your action. A message will appear indicating whether the operation was successful or not.
How to Edit BCD with Bootice?
Another feature of Bootice is to edit BCD files. BCD files are files that store information about how Windows boots. You can use Bootice to edit BCD files if you want to change some settings related to Windows booting, such as adding or removing entries, changing default options, etc. To edit BCD files with Bootice, follow these steps:
Launch Bootice and select the disk or partition that contains the BCD file that you want to edit from the drop-down menu at the top.
Click on the "BCD Edit" tab at the bottom.
In this tab, you can see a list of entries in the BCD file. You can select an entry and click on one of the buttons below to perform various actions, such as:
Edit: This will open a window where you can modify various parameters of the selected entry, such as identifier, device, path, description, etc.
Add: This will allow you to add a new entry to the BCD file. You can choose the type of entry (Windows, Linux, etc.) and specify its parameters.
Delete: This will delete the selected entry from the BCD file.
Up and Down: These will change the order of the entries in the BCD file.
Set as default: This will make the selected entry the default one to boot.
Easy Mode: This will switch to a simplified interface where you can only change the default entry and the timeout value.
After you make any changes, click on the "Save current system" button to save the BCD file.
How to Manage Partitions with Bootice?
Bootice also has a partition manager that allows you to manage the partitions on your disks. You can use Bootice to backup and restore partition tables, change and remove drive IDs, format and reformat disks, etc. To manage partitions with Bootice, follow these steps:
Launch Bootice and select the disk that you want to manage its partitions from the drop-down menu at the top.
Click on the "Parts Manage" button at the bottom.
In the pop-up window that appears, you can see a list of partitions on the disk. You can select a partition and click on one of the buttons below to perform various actions, such as:
Backup PT: This will backup the partition table of the disk to a file. You can use this file to restore the partition table later if needed.
Restore PT: This will restore the partition table of the disk from a file. You can use this option to recover your partitions if they get lost or damaged.
Change ID: This will change the ID of the selected partition. The ID is a hexadecimal code that identifies the type of the partition, such as NTFS, FAT32, Linux, etc.
Remove ID: This will remove the ID of the selected partition. This will make the partition invisible to most operating systems.
Format: This will format the selected partition with a file system of your choice, such as NTFS, FAT32, exFAT, etc. You can also specify the cluster size and volume label.
ReFormat: This will reformat only a part of the selected partition with a file system of your choice. You can specify the start sector and the end sector of the part that you want to reformat.
Click on the "OK" button to confirm your action. A message will appear indicating whether the operation was successful or not.
How to Fill Disks with Random Data with Bootice?
Bootice also has a disk filling feature that allows you to fill disks with random data. This can be useful if you want to erase all data on a disk and make it unrecoverable by any data recovery software. To fill disks with random data with Bootice, follow these steps:
Launch Bootice and select the disk that you want to fill with random data from the drop-down menu at the top.
Click on the "Disk Filling" button at the bottom.
In the pop-up window that appears, you can choose one of the following options:
Filling 0x00: This will fill all sectors of the disk with 0x00 bytes.
Filling 0xFF: This will fill all sectors of the disk with 0xFF bytes.
Filling Random Data: This will fill all sectors of the disk with random bytes.
Click on the "OK" button to start filling. A progress bar will show you how much time is left until completion.
Conclusion
Bootice is a versatile and powerful tool that can help you modify, backup, and restore boot records of disks and partitions. It also offers other features such as editing BCD files, managing partitions, filling disks with random data, etc. However, Bootice is not a tool for beginners, as it can change system booting process and can leave your PC unbootable if used incorrectly. Therefore, we recommend that you use Bootice with caution and only if you know what you are doing. Always backup your data before using Bootice and read its manual carefully for more information and instructions.
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